SCHB
SCHB
Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF
VS
VOO
VOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

SCHB vs VOO: Which Should You Buy?

Same 0.03% fee, about 89% the same holdings.

The verdict

Over the period we can measure, VOO has returned about 1.0% a year more and overlap about 89% by weight. Pick VOO for the tighter 505-holding portfolio; pick SCHB to own 2,380 instead. Both cost 0.03% per year.

This is purely for informational purposes, not investment advice. Always consult a professional before making investment decisions.

SCHB wins if...

You want maximum diversification: 2,380 holdings covering the broader market, tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Broad Stock Market Index.

VOO wins if...

You want the tighter portfolio: 505 holdings rather than 2,380, tracking the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.

SCHB vs VOO, side by side

The numbers that actually differ are highlighted.

MetricSCHBSchwab U.S. Broad Market ETFVOOVanguard S&P 500 ETF
Index trackedDow Jones U.S. Broad Stock Market IndexStandard & Poor's 500 Index
Number of holdings2,380505
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%
Dividend yield1.02%1.05%
AUM$44.39B$1.80T
Top 10 concentration34.2%37.8%
10-yr total return14.4%15.4%
5-yr total return12.4%13.5%
Beta (vs S&P 500)1.021.01
Max drawdown (10yr)-35.3%-34.0%
Market-cap coverageLarge + mid + smallLarge cap
Inception20092010
The difference in one line

VOO holds 505 positions tracking the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. SCHB holds 2,380, a broader slice of the same market.

How much do SCHB and VOO overlap?

The single most decision-relevant fact, and the one most comparisons skip.

89%overlap
Shared
89.1%
VOO-only
10.9%

~89% identical by weight

501 weighted positions appear in both funds, and by weight about 89% of the two portfolios is the same exposure. Where a stock sits in both, the shared share is whichever weight is smaller. That is the part of a dollar that behaves identically in either fund.

The difference is SCHB's remaining 1,875 positions, which VOO does not hold at all. They are smaller by weight, which is why the two track each other closely and drift apart only at the margins.

Growth of $10,000: SCHB vs VOO

Growth of $10,000

10 years

SCHB $35,820VOO $42,230
$10k$20k$30k$40kY2Y4Y6Y8Y10
Year 10SCHB: $35,820VOO: $42,230Spread: $6,410

Which should you choose?

SCSCHBChoose if you want...
  • You want the wider net: 2,380 holdings against 505
  • You want to track the Dow Jones U.S. Broad Stock Market Index
VOOVOOChoose if you want...
  • You want concentrated exposure: 505 holdings, not 2,380
  • You want to track the Standard & Poor's 500 Index
  • You want the higher yield: 1.05% against 1.02%
  • You want the larger, more heavily traded fund ($1.8T)
ETF metrics pulled into a spreadsheet with Wisesheets

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Type =WISE("SCHB","dividend yield","ttm") or =WISEFUNDS("SCHB","expense ratio") in Excel or Google Sheets and the fund's data lands in your sheet, ready to be refreshed when you want.

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SCHB vs VOO frequently asked questions

VOO has the stronger record, by about 1.0% a year and they overlap roughly 89% by weight. Both charge 0.03%, so cost is not the deciding factor.

VOO holds 505 positions tracking the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. SCHB holds 2,380, a broader slice of the same market.

Yes, by about 89% by weight. 501 weighted positions appear in both funds. Because the largest positions dominate both portfolios, the two behave similarly day to day.

You can, but there is little reason to. At about 89% overlap, owning both mostly duplicates the same positions and adds little diversification.